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How to Make a Paper Mache Diorama
This is a nice tutorial on how to improvise a nice looking diorama out of paper mache. If you don't have plaster or hydrocal all you need for this diorama is some cereal boxes, flour and water and you can make a nice little diorama. Everything I show you is improvised. In this tutorial I make a scene from the Lord of the Rings, it is a castle called Helms Deep. You can improvise just about anything for a diorama including green kitchen sponges to make bushes and shrubbery and sand or even soil to make the soil and terrain of the diorama. If you like paper mache projects I have a whole series of them here: Paper Mache Projects
I also have a video tutorial of this project:
Lets get Started on making a diorama out of paper mache.What you will need to do this:
Grab yourself a piece of wood as the base of the diorama and draw the basic outline of your diorama on it. In the case of my diorama I drew lines where the mountain, castle, and castle walls would go. Then I built up the structure using strips of cardboard from the cereal boxes. I taped everthing firmly in place and stuffed everything with crumpled newspapers. The crumpled newspapers will insure the diorama keeps its shape when you apply the paper mache to it. Make and apply the Paper Mache Normally I would make paper mache with equal amounts of water and flour but in the case of a diorama I use 1 cup of flour and 1 1/4 cups of water. This makes it a little thinner and takes longer to dry but you will get better detail. Also cut up paper towels into small strips. Dip the paper towel strip in the mache and then wipe off the excess and apply it to the cardboard frame of the diorama.
Continue this process of applying small strips of paper mache until the whole diorama has at least two layers of the paper mache towels. Then let the whole thing dry overnight.
Once it has dried you may find some rough spots where the paper towels have curled up. You can smooth these out with a wet sponge.
tNow paint the whole diorama with base color paints. The ground shoud be green and brown, castle walls gray etc. Just be sure the whole diorama is painted with general colors that are similar to what the completed color will be. The picture below shows the basic green for the ground.
Next you can have some fun adding details to the diorama. Small pieces of cardboard work well for a variety of details and various markers work well too. Paint some details on and you are almost done with the diorama. The picture below shows some cardboard castle crennelations I made and shows me adding lines with a marker.
Now you can apply texture to the terrain. You can use store bought textures or you can even use real soil or sand. How you apply it is to mix regular white glue with water to be about 50/50 and then brush it onto the diorama.
then you can sprinkle on the textures
To attach the larger terrain features such as pieces of green kitchen sponge that look like bushes you apply a dab of glue then stick the piece of sponge right to it.
Have fun with the terrain and features. Experiment with different colors and different materials. Here is my completed diorama of Helms Deep:
Papier-Mache Monsters: Turn Trinkets and Trash into Magnificent Monstrosities
Papier-Mache for Kids
Dragon-Maker's Handbook-Full Color Edition |
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Types of Dioramas to Make
STORES
Plastic Models
Check out the Diorama and Miniature store *Short Diorama Tutorials*
OTHER PROJECTS Make a cardboard Samurai Sword Make a Cardboard Medieval Shield How to make a fantasy shadowbox --------- All Materials, unless otherwise stated are Copyright©2001-2010
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